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EZ-PD™ PMG1 MCU: I2C master - EEPROM

This code example demonstrates the configuration and usage of serial communication block (SCB) as I2C master to write and read data to an I2C (slave) EEPROM (24LC128).

View this README on GitHub.

Provide feedback on this code example.

Requirements

Supported toolchains (make variable 'TOOLCHAIN')

  • GNU Arm® Embedded Compiler v10.3.1 (GCC_ARM) - Default value of TOOLCHAIN
  • Arm® Compiler v6.13 (ARM)
  • IAR C/C++ Compiler v8.42.2 (IAR)

Supported kits (make variable 'TARGET')

Hardware setup

  1. The USB-C port on the board should be connected to a USB Type-C or USBPD-enabled power adapter for operation.

  2. Connect 3V3, GND, SCL and SDA pins of the I2C (slave) EEPROM to PMG1 kit as follows:

Table 1. Pin connections

EEPROM pin connection 3V3 GND SCL SDA
PMG1-CY7110 J6.1 J6.14 J7.12 J7.11
PMG1-CY7111 J6.1 J6.17 J7.6 J7.7
PMG1-CY7112 J6.1 J6.17 J7.6 J7.7
PMG1-CY7113 J6.1 J6.18 J7.7 J7.6
  1. If UART DEBUG PRINT messages are enabled, UART connection are needed. Connect the UART Tx and UART Rx lines from the PMG1 kit to KitProg3 respectively, to establish a UART connection between KitProg3 and the PMG1 device for the below mentioned revisions of the PMG1 prototyping kits.

Table 2. UART connections

PMG1 prototyping kit UART Tx UART Rx
PMG1-CY7110 (revision 3 or lower) J7.7 to J3.8 J7.6 to J3.10
PMG1-CY7111 (revision 2 or lower) J6.10 to J3.8 J6.9 to J3.10
PMG1-CY7112 (revision 2 or lower) J6.10 to J3.8 J6.9 to J3.10
PMG1-CY7113 (revision 3 or lower) J6.10 to J3.8 J6.9 to J3.10

Note: All prototyping kits with a higher revision have UART lines internally connected. Therefore, external wiring is not required.

  1. See the kit user guide for more details on configuring the board.

Software setup

Install a terminal emulator if you don't have one. Instructions in this document use Tera Term. If UART DEBUG PRINT messages are enabled, Tera term is used to view UART messages.

Using the code example

Create the project and open it using one of the following:

In Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software
  1. Click the New Application link in the Quick Panel (or, use File > New > ModusToolbox™ Application). This launches the Project Creator tool.

  2. Pick a kit supported by the code example from the list shown in the Project Creator - Choose Board Support Package (BSP) dialog.

    When you select a supported kit, the example is reconfigured automatically to work with the kit. To work with a different supported kit later, use the Library Manager to choose the BSP for the supported kit. You can use the Library Manager to select or update the BSP and firmware libraries used in this application. To access the Library Manager, click the link from the Quick Panel.

    You can also just start the application creation process again and select a different kit.

    If you want to use the application for a kit not listed here, you may need to update the source files. If the kit does not have the required resources, the application may not work.

  3. In the Project Creator - Select Application dialog, choose the example by enabling the checkbox.

  4. (Optional) Change the suggested New Application Name.

  5. The Application(s) Root Path defaults to the Eclipse workspace which is usually the desired location for the application. If you want to store the application in a different location, you can change the Application(s) Root Path value. Applications that share libraries should be in the same root path.

  6. Click Create to complete the application creation process.

For more details, see the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_ide_user_guide.pdf).

In command-line interface (CLI)

ModusToolbox™ software provides the Project Creator as both a GUI tool and the command line tool, "project-creator-cli". The CLI tool can be used to create applications from a CLI terminal or from within batch files or shell scripts. This tool is available in the {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/ directory.

Use a CLI terminal to invoke the "project-creator-cli" tool. On Windows, use the command line "modus-shell" program provided in the ModusToolbox™ software installation instead of a standard Windows command-line application. This shell provides access to all ModusToolbox™ software tools. You can access it by typing modus-shell in the search box in the Windows menu. In Linux and macOS, you can use any terminal application.

The "project-creator-cli" tool has the following arguments:

Argument Description Required/optional
--board-id Defined in the <id> field of the BSP manifest Required
--app-id Defined in the <id> field of the CE manifest Required
--target-dir Specify the directory in which the application is to be created if you prefer not to use the default current working directory Optional
--user-app-name Specify the name of the application if you prefer to have a name other than the example's default name Optional

The following example clones the "I2C EEPROM" application with the desired name "MyI2CEEPROM" configured for the PMG1-CY7110 BSP into the specified working directory, C:/mtb_projects:

project-creator-cli --board-id PMG1-CY7110 --app-id mtb-example-pmg1-i2c-eeprom --user-app-name MyI2CEEPROM --target-dir "C:/mtb_projects"

Note: The project-creator-cli tool uses the git clone and make getlibs commands to fetch the repository and import the required libraries. For details, see the "Project creator tools" section of the ModusToolbox™ software user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

To work with a different supported kit later, use the Library Manager to choose the BSP for the supported kit. You can invoke the Library Manager GUI tool from the terminal using make library-manager command or use the Library Manager CLI tool "library-manager-cli" to change the BSP.

The "library-manager-cli" tool has the following arguments:

Argument Description Required/optional
--add-bsp-name Name of the BSP that should be added to the application Required
--set-active-bsp Name of the BSP that should be as active BSP for the application Required
--add-bsp-version Specify the version of the BSP that should be added to the application if you do not wish to use the latest from manifest Optional
--add-bsp-location Specify the location of the BSP (local/shared) if you prefer to add the BSP in a shared path Optional

The following example adds the PMG1-CY7110 BSP to the already created application and makes it the active BSP for the app:

~/ModusToolbox/tools_3.0/library-manager/library-manager-cli --project "C:/mtb_projects/MyI2CEEPROM" --add-bsp-name PMG1-CY7110 --add-bsp-version "latest-v3.X" --add-bsp-location "local"

~/ModusToolbox/tools_3.0/library-manager/library-manager-cli --project "C:/mtb_projects/MyI2CEEPROM" --set-active-bsp APP_PMG1-CY7110
In third-party IDEs

Use one of the following options:

  • Use the standalone Project Creator tool:

    1. Launch Project Creator from the Windows Start menu or from {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/project-creator.exe.

    2. In the initial Choose Board Support Package screen, select the BSP, and click Next.

    3. In the Select Application screen, select the appropriate IDE from the Target IDE drop-down menu.

    4. Click Create and follow the instructions printed in the bottom pane to import or open the exported project in the respective IDE.


  • Use command-line interface (CLI):

    1. Follow the instructions from the In command-line interface (CLI) section to create the application.

    2. Export the application to a supported IDE using the make <ide> command.

    3. Follow the instructions displayed in the terminal to create or import the application as an IDE project.

For a list of supported IDEs and more details, see the "Exporting to IDEs" section of the ModusToolbox™ software user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ software install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

Operation

  1. Ensure that the steps listed in the Hardware setup section are completed.

  2. Ensure that the jumper shunt on power selection jumper (J5) is placed at position 2-3 to enable programming.

  3. Connect the board to your PC using the USB cable through the KitProg3 USB connector. This cable is used for programming the PMG1 device and as a USB-UART bridge to the PC during operation.

  4. Program the board using one of the following:

    Using Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software
    1. Select the application project in the Project Explorer.

    2. In the Quick Panel, scroll down, and click <Application Name> Program (KitProg3_MiniProg4).

    Using CLI

    From the terminal, execute the make program command to build and program the application using the default toolchain to the default target. The default toolchain and target are specified in the application's Makefile but you can override those values manually:

    make program TOOLCHAIN=<toolchain>
    

    Example:

    make program TOOLCHAIN=GCC_ARM
    
  5. After programming the kit, disconnect the USB cable and change the position on power selection jumper (J5) to 1-2 to power the kit through the USBPD port.

  6. Open a terminal program and select the KitProg3 COM port. Set the serial port parameters to 8N1 and 115200 baud.

  7. Press the user switch (CYBSP_USER_BTN) on the kit to initiate a write of 64 bytes of continuous data (0 - 63) to the I2C EEPROM (24LC128), readback and validate the written data.

  8. User LED (CYBSP_USER_LED) blinks depending on the status of the I2C write and read:

    • LED blinks once if both the data write and read to the EEPROM are successful and the data read back is successfully verified.

    • LED blinks twice if the data read back from the EEPROM does not match the data written.

    • LED blinks thrice if write to the EEPROM failed.

  9. If UART DEBUG PRINT messages are enabled. Check for corresponding logs displayed in the UART terminal.

Debugging

You can debug the example to step through the code. In the IDE, use the <Application Name> Debug (KitProg3_MiniProg4) configuration in the Quick Panel. Ensure that the board is connected to your PC using the USB cable through the KitProg3 USB connector and the jumper shunt on power selection jumper (J5) is placed at position 1-2. Please refer to the "Debug mode" section in the kit user guide for debugging the application on CY7110 prototyping kit. For more details, see the "Program and debug" section in the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software user guide.

See the "Debug mode" section in the kit user guide for debugging the application on the CY7110 prototyping kit. For more details, see the "Program and debug" section in the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software user guide.

Design and implementation

Figure 1. Firmware flowchart


An SCB block configured as an I2C master peripheral is used in this code example. To implement the I2C master peripheral based on the SCB hardware block, I2C master peripheral driver library APIs are used. The I2C master is initialized with the following settings:

  • Data rate set to 400 kbps

  • Clock input to the block is connected to a 9.6-MHz PERI-derived clock

Figure 2. I2C master configuration


An SCB is initialized as UART to output debug messages and EEPROM data. To implement the UART data transfer on the SCB hardware block, the UART Peripheral Driver Library APIs are used. The UART is initialized with the following settings:

  • Baud rate: 115200

  • Data width: 8 bits

  • Parity: None

  • Stop bit: 1

  • The clock input of the block is connected to a 12-MHz PERI-derived clock.

Upon user button press, PMG1 writes 64 bytes of data to the EEPROM, reads back and verifies the written data. User LED blinks depending on the status of the I2C write and read.

The EZ-PD™ PMG1 MCU I2C master - EEPROM application functionality can be customized through the compile-time parameter that can be turned ON/OFF through the main.c file.

Macro name Description Allowed values
DEBUG_PRINT Debug print macro to enable UART print 1u to enable
0u to disable

Resources and settings

Table 3. Application resources

Resource Alias/object Purpose
UART (BSP) CYBSP_UART UART object used for Debug UART port
LED (BSP) CYBSP_USER_LED User LED to show the output
SCB0 CYBSP_I2C SCB0 configured as I2C master to write to EEPROM (slave)
Switch (BSP) CYPSB_USER_BTN User switch to initiate EEPROM memory write and read back


Related resources

Resources Links
Application notes AN232553 – Getting started with EZ-PD™ PMG1 MCU on ModusToolbox™ software
AN232565 – EZ-PD™ PMG1 hardware design guidelines and checklist
Code examples Using ModusToolbox™ software on GitHub
Device documentation EZ-PD™ PMG1 MCU datasheets
Development kits Select your kits from the Evaluation Board Finder page.
Libraries on GitHub mtb-pdl-cat2 – Peripheral driver library (PDL) and docs
Tools Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ software
ModusToolbox™ software is a collection of easy-to-use software and tools enabling rapid development with Infineon MCUs, covering applications from embedded sense and control to wireless and cloud-connected systems using AIROC™ Wi-Fi & Bluetooth® combo devices.

Other resources

Infineon provides a wealth of data at www.infineon.com to help you select the right device, and quickly and effectively integrate it into your design.

Document history

Document title: CE233650 - EZ-PD™ PMG1 MCU: I2C master - EEPROM

Version Description of change
1.0.0 New code example
2.0.0 Major update to support ModusToolbox™ v3.0. This version is not backward compatible with previous versions of ModusToolbox™

All other trademarks or registered trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.


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